We all are using different electrical appliances in our homes. Also, they are essential for our daily routine work. They all perform other functions to make our job much more accessible. A constant electricity supply is needed for these appliances to work. But it is optional that all these are kept near the electrical supply, nor can we place these sockets everywhere in the house. To find the solution to this problem, a device called as an extension cord was invented. Many of us are aware about what this extension cord is, and if you are still unaware of this device and you want to know more about it, then you have arrived at the right place.
In this post, we will tell you how can you plug a refrigerator into an extension cord. If yes, then what point needs to be kept in mind before announcing it If not, then what alternatives can we choose other than the extension cord
What is an Extension cord
It is a flexible electrical cable with a plug at one end. It has multiple outlets at the other end that serve the purpose of extending the reach of electrical devices. They can also supply electicity to more than one different device at a time.
They are commonly used to bring electricity to those locations that are far from the power socket. Before using them, it is highly recommended to check for the capacity, length, and power requirements before connecting them to any device in to prevent any hazards or mishaps.
Can a fridge be plugged into an extension cord
Extension cords are usually used to power small electrical gadgets such as table fans, table lamps, etc. Large appliances such as refrigerators, microwave ovens, or washing machines etc. are not recommended to run by them.
A refrigerator needs a significant amount of energy and a strong electricity supply to work. An extension cord is more than just a little of providing this much energy. If you want to connect it to the extension cord, then it will be hazardous. So the answer is no; for safety purposes, you should not plug a refrigerator into the extension cord.
How to choose an extension cord for your refrigerator?
Usually, it is always recommended to plug the refrigerator directly into the wall socket and power supply. Still, there could be some reasons, such as the short length of wire of the appliance or the socket may be too far from the place where the appliance needs to be used.
Before choosing the extension cord for your refrigerator, you should consider several points in order to avoid any hazards or mishaps in your house. Let us discuss all of the things that must be observed keenly.
gauge
The gauge of the extension refers to the thickness of the wire. The number of gauges, the thicker the wire will be, and the more load it can handle. As we all know, heavy appliances such as refrigerators need a plentiful supply of electricity, so we need a lesser gauge wired extension cord.
For example, 10 to 12 gauge will be equal to 16 to 20 amperes, and it can easily handle heavy to extra heavy appliances.
length of wire
The length of the wire is just inversely proportional to the capacity to carry the current. The longer the wire, the less current-carrying capacity it will have. And shorter cords will take more current in a short duration of time along with fewer chances of voltage drops or any other type of fluctuations.
So, the extension cord must be small.
wattage
Always run the appliances according to the wattage mentioned on the extension cord, overcrowding. Running any alliance beyond the limit can cause you severe damage. And even may break into fire.
First, you need to check the power of the extension cord and then the power needs of the appliance.
cord plug
Always go for a three-prong plug as they are heavy appliances friendly, such as refrigerators, microwaves, etc.
The third prong in the plus is used as a grounding pin. It works for safety purposes in case of a fire breakout or any other emergency condition. It supplies excess electricity to the ground and prevents your appliances from damage. Never remove this pin; if you would, then this excess electricity will damage your refrigerator, or you may get an electric shock.
Safety concern while plugging the refrigerator into the extension cord
Always consider all the points mentioned earlier when choosing an extension cord for your refrigerator. Always go for a three-prong plug extension cord to minimize the damage.
The wrong extension cord may overheat and cause damage to your refrigerator or the wiring of your home. It may also melt due to overheating.
Even the safest three-prong plug extension cord may cause damage if you plug two or more heavy devices from one extension cord at the same time. Always calculate the power consumption and then use it. Switch off one device and then use the other one to save your home, appliances, and extension cord from any damage.
Why should you not plug your refrigerator into the extension cord?
The appliances that need heavy power should only be connected through an extension cord. Try to link them directly to the power supply if you are using a heavy-duty grounded extension cord. Nor should you connect multiple devices at the same time to one extension cord.
Some hazards can still happen if you are using the extension cord in a different manner. There are some risks that are discussed below
Fire hazard – the wiring of your house has comparatively thick wires. If your extension cord is not able to deliver enough supply to the appliance, then the wiring may catch fire due to overload or overheating. This potential risk of fire can get you in serious trouble.
Damage to the appliance – the short circuit arising from the wiring can damage your refrigerator, too. The thin wires of the extension cord can catch fire easily due to the increase in resistance that passes through them. This increased resistance leads to a drop in the voltage current, which affects the compressor of the refrigerator, and eventually, it will be damaged over time.
Damage to the wiring of your house – the wiring of the extension cord is not covered well. So, this fire can spread to the internal wiring of your home and damage them.
What are the alternatives other than using an extension cord?
Instead of using an extension cord, there are some other alternatives that you can choose to save your home and also your appliances from damage.
Power strip with longer cords
Choose a power strip with longer built-in cords to provide an extra outlet and decrease the need to connect multiple extension cords. But make sure to use a cord that can handle heavy power loads.
Outlet adapters
Install outlet adapters that convert a single outlet into multiple receptacles. These are useful when you need to power various devices that are placed in proximity to each other.
Rearranging your furniture
It is a practical and straightforward solution to your problem. Keep your heavy electrical appliances, such as the refrigerator and all, close to the power sockets to decrease the need to use an extension cord.
Permanent electrical installation
If you are unable to rearrange your furniture and the place of your refrigerator is fixed and also if you think that can you leave a fridge outside in the rain, which is also far from the electrical outlet. Then, hire an electrician to install a permanent electrical socket near the refrigerator.
Extension cord with sufficient capacity
If none of the alternatives mentioned above can be taken and using an extension cord is a must, then use the one with sufficient capacity to supply enough power to the refrigerator. A heavy-duty grounded extension cord will be the most suitable.
Final words
Extension cords are usually used to power small electrical gadgets such as table fans, table lamps, etc. Large appliances such as refrigerators, microwave ovens, or washing machines are not recommended to run by using them. If you are still using it, then consider the power gauge, length of wire, and wattage in mind before using it. Always use a heavy-duty grounded extension cord. Even small mistakes can lead to significant hazards such as fire breakouts and damage to appliances or wiring of your house.
This article was helpful for you, and now you are well aware of whether you should use an extension cord for your refrigerator or not.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Why is it not advised to use an extension cord for a refrigerator?
Extension cords may not provide sufficient supply to the refrigerator, which may lead to potential damage to the appliance and wiring. In order to avoid these damages, it is recommended not to use an extension cord for a refrigerator.
Are there any specific considerations for extension cords for refrigerators?
If necessary, use a heavy-duty extension cord with a sufficient power rating.